# Debug Bundles Overview

> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.redpanda.com/llms.txt). Component-specific: [streaming-full.txt](https://docs.redpanda.com/streaming-full.txt)

---
title: Debug Bundles Overview
latest-redpanda-tag: v25.3.11
latest-console-tag: v3.7.3
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docname: debug-bundle/overview
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page-relative-src-path: debug-bundle/overview.adoc
page-edit-url: https://github.com/redpanda-data/docs/edit/v/25.3/modules/troubleshoot/pages/debug-bundle/overview.adoc
description: Learn about debug bundles, their use cases, and how to manage them for effective Redpanda cluster diagnostics.
page-git-created-date: "2024-12-16"
page-git-modified-date: "2025-04-07"
support-status: supported
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<!-- Source: https://docs.redpanda.com/streaming/25.3/troubleshoot/debug-bundle/overview.md -->

A debug bundle is a collection of diagnostic data from your Redpanda cluster. It includes logs, metrics, and other critical information that helps diagnose and troubleshoot cluster issues.

Debug bundles are designed to:

-   Provide a consolidated view of cluster health and activity.

-   Help identify and resolve issues such as crashes, resource bottlenecks, or misconfigurations.

-   Facilitate communication with Redpanda support by enabling you to share detailed diagnostic data.


## [](#tools-for-managing-debug-bundles)Tools for managing debug bundles

You can create and manage debug bundles using the following tools:

-   Redpanda Console: A user-friendly web UI for generating and downloading debug bundles without needing direct broker access.

-   `rpk`: A command-line tool that provides options for generating bundles either locally or remotely.


## [](#contents-of-the-debug-bundle)Contents of the debug bundle

The files and directories in the debug bundle differ depending on the environment in which Redpanda is running.

### Linux

| File or Directory | Description |
| --- | --- |
| /admin | Cluster and broker configurations, cluster health data, and license key information. |
| /controller | Binary-encoded replicated logs that contain the history of configuration changes as well as internal settings.Redpanda can replay the events that took place in the cluster to arrive at a similar state. |
| data-dir.txt | Metadata for the Redpanda data directory of the broker on which the rpk debug bundle command was executed. |
| kafka.json | Kafka metadata, such as broker configuration, topic configuration, offsets, groups, and group commits. |
| redpanda.log | Redpanda logs for the broker.If --logs-since is passed, only the logs within the given timeframe are included. |
| /metrics | Prometheus metrics from both the /metrics endpoint and the public_metrics endpoint. |
| /proc | CPU details of the broker on which the rpk debug bundle command was executed.The directory includes a cpuinfo file with CPU information such as processor model, core count, cache size, frequency, as well as an interrupts file that contains IRQ distribution across CPU cores. |
| redpanda.yaml | The Redpanda configuration file of the broker on which the rpk debug bundle command was executed.Sensitive data is removed and replaced with (REDACTED). |
| resource-usage.json | Redpanda resource usage data, such as CPU usage and free memory available. |
| /utils | Data from the node on which the broker is running. This directory includes:du.txt: The disk usage of the data directory of the broker on which the rpk debug bundle command was executed, as output by the du command.ntp.txt: The NTP clock delta (using ntppool as a reference) and round trip time of the broker on which the rpk debug bundle command was executed.uname.txt: System information, such as the kernel version, hostname, and architecture, as output by the uname command.dig.txt: The DNS resolution information for the node, as output by the dig command.dmidecode.txt: System hardware information from the node, as output by the the dmidecode command. Requires root privileges.free.txt: The amount of free and used memory on the node, as output by the free command.ip.txt: Network interface information, including IP addresses and network configuration, as output by the ip command.lspci.txt: Information about PCI devices on the node, as output by the lspci command.ss.txt: Active socket connections, as output by the ss command, showing network connections, listening ports, and more.sysctl.txt: Kernel parameters of the system, as output by the sysctl command.top.txt: The top processes by CPU and memory usage, as output by the top command.vmstat.txt: Virtual memory statistics, including CPU usage, memory, and IO operations, as output by the vmstat command. |

### Kubernetes

| File or Directory | Description |
| --- | --- |
| /admin | Cluster and broker configurations, cluster health data, and license key information. |
| /controller | Binary-encoded replicated logs that contain the history of configuration changes as well as internal settings.Redpanda can replay the events that took place in the cluster to arrive at a similar state. |
| data-dir.txt | Metadata for the Redpanda data directory of the broker on which the rpk debug bundle command was executed. |
| kafka.json | Kafka metadata, such as broker configuration, topic configuration, offsets, groups, and group commits. |
| redpanda.log | Redpanda logs for the broker.If --logs-since is passed, only the logs within the given timeframe are included. |
| /metrics | Prometheus metrics from both the /metrics endpoint and the public_metrics endpoint. |
| /proc | CPU details of the broker on which the rpk debug bundle command was executed.The directory includes a cpuinfo file with CPU information such as processor model, core count, cache size, frequency, as well as an interrupts file that contains IRQ distribution across CPU cores. |
| redpanda.yaml | The Redpanda configuration file of the broker on which the rpk debug bundle command was executed.Sensitive data is removed and replaced with (REDACTED). |
| resource-usage.json | Redpanda resource usage data, such as CPU usage and free memory available. |
| /utils | Data from the node on which the broker is running. This directory includes:du.txt: The disk usage of the data directory of the broker on which the rpk debug bundle command was executed, as output by the du command.ntp.txt: The NTP clock delta (using ntppool as a reference) and round trip time of the broker on which the rpk debug bundle command was executed.uname.txt: System information, such as the kernel version, hostname, and architecture, as output by the uname command.dig.txt: The DNS resolution information for the node, as output by the dig command.dmidecode.txt: System hardware information from the node, as output by the the dmidecode command. Requires root privileges.free.txt: The amount of free and used memory on the node, as output by the free command.ip.txt: Network interface information, including IP addresses and network configuration, as output by the ip command.lspci.txt: Information about PCI devices on the node, as output by the lspci command.ss.txt: Active socket connections, as output by the ss command, showing network connections, listening ports, and more.sysctl.txt: Kernel parameters of the system, as output by the sysctl command.top.txt: The top processes by CPU and memory usage, as output by the top command.vmstat.txt: Virtual memory statistics, including CPU usage, memory, and IO operations, as output by the vmstat command. |

In addition to the preceding files and directories, the debug bundle also includes up to 50 of the most recent stack traces from the root cause of a crash loop. Logs include:

-   Cluster UUID

-   Node ID

-   Timestamp

-   Stack trace logs


## [](#next-steps)Next steps

-   [Configure Debug Bundle Management](https://docs.redpanda.com/streaming/25.3/troubleshoot/debug-bundle/configure/).

-   [Generate Debug Bundles](https://docs.redpanda.com/streaming/25.3/troubleshoot/debug-bundle/generate/).